Coins from the Abbasid Caliphate

Islamic state (in Arabic, ad-dawlah al-islamīyah) is a kind of government (monarchy, republic or democracy) based on Islamic religious law. The Caliphate is a form of monarchic government headed by the Caliph (in Arabic, khalīfa) who is the regent, acting as successor of Muhammad. Second in command after the Caliph, with political and military roles, is the Emir (in Arabic, amīr) literally a "commander". Another sovereign title used by numerous Arab and non-Arab dynasties is the Sultan (in Arabic, sulṭān, "strength", "authority") supreme head of Sunni Islam and ruler in the Ottoman Empire. Arab Bedouin, led by the Prophet Muhammad, starting from 7th century with the Islamic expansion, conquered a huge territory, divulgating or converting different peoples, and continued until the 18th century thanks to the Ottoman and Mughal Empires. After Muhammad's death, the first Caliphate was established. During this first Caliphate, called the Rashidun Caliphate (in Arabic, Khilāfat al-Rāshidūn "Caliphate of the Orthodox") that spanned from 632 to 661, the Umma was governed by the four chosen Caliphs: Abū Bakr, marUmar ibn al-Khattāb, ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān and ʿAlī b. Abi Tālib. The "Orthodox" Caliphate was replaced by the Umayyad Caliphate (661-750) which was governed by the Umayyad dynasty (in Arabic, al-'Umawiyyūn or Banū'Umayya "Sons of Umayya"), coming from Mecca. After toppling the Umayyad Caliphate in the Abbasid revolution, the Abbasid Caliphate (in Arabic, ʿAbbāsiyyūn) was established and lasted from 750 to 1258. The culmination of the Abbasid power was under Hārūn al-Rashīd. His life and fabulous court have been the subject of many anecdotes; the famous tale "One Thousand and One Nights" contains many stories inspired by the myth of his magnificent court. The Fatimid Caliphate (in Arabic, Fāṭimiyyūn) constituted, between 909 and 1171, the most important Ismaili Shiite dynasty in the whole history of Islam and owes its name to the descent from Fātima bt. Muhammad, daughter of the prophet Muhammad. In the mid-11th century, the Seljuks won over the Fatimids in Syria and the loss of Palestine followed, after the Crusades and Saladin's victory in Egypt, marking the end of the Arab empire and the beginning of the new Ayyubid dynasty. After the destruction of the Abbasid Empire by the Mughal Dynasty, the Ottoman Empire came to power. In 1453, it conquered Constantinople, renamed it Istanbul and made it the capital of the empire. Today there are about 1.1 billion Muslims and, not only being Arab, Islam is represented in many major cultures in over 60 countries.
Wikidata: Q12536

Display options240 results found.
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Islamic states › Abbasid Caliphate › Crete, Emirate of • Dinar (628/632-1598)

60 Fals / Mangir = 1 Dinar = 1 Ashrafi - 1 Dirham / Jital = ⁷⁄₁₀ Dinar

1 Fals - Yusuf ibn 'Umar
ND (910-915)

Standard circulation coin
Copper
A# E673, N# 388713
1 Fals - Ali I ibn Yusuf
ND (915-925)

Standard circulation coin
Copper
A# I673, N# 388714
1 Fals - Shu'ayb II ibn Ahmad
ND (940-943)

Standard circulation coin
Copper
A# G673, N# 388715
1 Fals - Ali II ibn Ahmad
ND (943-949)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 1.55 g
A# 673, N# 388716
1 Dirham - Ahmad ibn 'Umar
326 (938)

Standard circulation coin
Silver
A# K673, N# 388709
1 Dirham - Abd al-'Aziz ibn Shu'ayb
350 (961)

Standard circulation coin
Silver
A# B674, N# 388710
1 Dinar - Shu'ayb I ibn Umar
270-272 (883-885)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.29 g • ⌀ 22 mm
A# 670, N# 383506

Islamic states › Abbasid Caliphate › Dimashq, City of • Dinar (628/632-1598)

60 Fals / Mangir = 1 Dinar = 1 Ashrafi - 1 Dirham / Jital = ⁷⁄₁₀ Dinar

1 Dirham - al-Natiq Musa
194 (810)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.35 g
A# A220, N# 388693

Islamic states › Abbasid Caliphate › Dulafid dynasty • Dinar (628/632-1598)

60 Fals / Mangir = 1 Dinar = 1 Ashrafi - 1 Dirham / Jital = ⁷⁄₁₀ Dinar

1 Dirham - 'Umar b. 'Abd al-'Aziz (Isbahan)
282 (895)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.89 g
A# 1400, N# 388689
1 Dinar - Ahmad bin 'Abd al-'Aziz (Hamadan)
274 (887)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.07 g
A# 1397, N# 383507

Islamic states › Abbasid Caliphate › Ifriqiya, Emirate of • Dinar (800-909)

AV Dinar (1) - AR Dirham (⁷⁄₁₀) - AE Fals (¹⁄₆₀)

Fals - Ibrahim I
184-196 (800-812)

Standard circulation coin
Copper
N# 86052
Fals - Ziyadat Allah I
220 (817-838)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.21 g
A# 440, N# 85006
½ Dirham - Ibrahim II
ND (875-902)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 1 g • ⌀ 20 mm
A# 449, N# 287414
Dirham - Ibrahim I
ND (800-812)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.67 g • ⌀ 25 mm
N# 76497
Dirham - 'Abd Allah I
ND (812-817)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.76 g
N# 85004
Dirham - Ziyadat Allah I
205 (821)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.92 g
A# 439, N# 212860
Dinar - Ibrahim I
ND (800-812)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.14 g
N# 81414
Dinar - 'Abd Allah I
ND (812-817)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.94 g
N# 85003
Dinar - Ziyadat Allah I
ND (817-838)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.17 g
N# 85005

Islamic states › Abbasid Caliphate › Ifriqiya, Emirate of • Dinar (628/632-1598)

60 Fals / Mangir = 1 Dinar = 1 Ashrafi - 1 Dirham / Jital = ⁷⁄₁₀ Dinar

1 Dinar - al-Aghlab
223 (838)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.80 g
A# 441, N# 383511
1 Dinar - Muhammad I
236 (850)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.13 g
A# 443, N# 383512
1 Dinar - Ahmad (Citing mint official Dadi)
249 (863)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.19 g • ⌀ 18 mm
A# 444, N# 383513
1 Dinar - Ziyadat Allah II
249 (863)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.21 g • ⌀ 18 mm
A# T445.2, N# 383514
1 Dinar - Muhammad II
259 (873)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.08 g • ⌀ 18 mm
A# 446, N# 383516
1 Dinar - Abdallah II
290 (903)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.13 g • ⌀ 18 mm
A# 451, N# 383517
1 Dinar - Ziyadat Allah III
295 (908)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.22 g • ⌀ 18 mm
A# 452, N# 383515

Islamic states › Abbasid Caliphate › Ifriqiya, Emirate of • Unspecified currency

Dinar - Ibrahim II
ND (875-902)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 1.01 g • ⌀ 13 mm
A# 448, Spahr1# 5, N# 212858

Islamic states › Abbasid Caliphate › Ifriqiya, Emirate of › Jund rebellions • Dinar (628/632-1598)

60 Fals / Mangir = 1 Dinar = 1 Ashrafi - 1 Dirham / Jital = ⁷⁄₁₀ Dinar

1 Dirham - Anonymous (Rebellion against Ibrahim; Ifriqya)
195 (811)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.79 g
A# 436R, N# 383508
1 Dirham - Anonymous (Rebellion against Ziyadat Allah I; Ifriqya)
209 (824)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.61 g
A# A441.x, N# 383509

Islamic states › Abbasid Caliphate › Ikhshidid dynasty • Dinar (935-969)

AV Dinar (1) - AR Dirham (⁷⁄₁₀) - AE Fals (¹⁄₆₀)

Dirham - 'Ali b. al-Ikhshid
ND (961-966)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.25 g
N# 86681
Dirham - Ahmad b. 'Ali
ND (968-969)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.71 g
N# 86680
Dinar - Muhammad al-Ikhshid
ND (935-946)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.17 g • ⌀ 23 mm
N# 88257
Dinar - Abu'l-Qasim b. al-Ikhshid
ND (946-961)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.79 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 86678
Dinar - 'Ali b. al-Ikhshid
ND (961-966)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.55 g
N# 88258
Dinar - Ahmad b. 'Ali
ND (968-969)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.72 g
N# 86679

Islamic states › Abbasid Caliphate › Ikhshidid dynasty • Dinar (628/632-1598)

60 Fals / Mangir = 1 Dinar = 1 Ashrafi - 1 Dirham / Jital = ⁷⁄₁₀ Dinar

1 Dinar - Abu al-Misk Kafur (Filastin)
355 (966)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.49 g
A# 680.1, N# 381292

Islamic states › Abbasid Caliphate › Khorasan, Abbasids of • Dinar (628/632-1598)

60 Fals / Mangir = 1 Dinar = 1 Ashrafi - 1 Dirham / Jital = ⁷⁄₁₀ Dinar

1 Dirham - Khalid ibn Ibrahim
ND (755-757)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 1.41 g
A# B209, N# 390479
1 Dirham - Abd al-Jabbar ibn 'Abd al-Rahman
ND (758-759)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 1.41 g • ⌀ 16 mm
A# F209, N# 390480
1 Dirham - Ali ibn 'Isa (Balkh)
190 (806)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.86 g
A# 219H, N# 388695

The Numista referee for coins of this issuer is simoneo80.

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