Coins from the County of Artois

Due to the erosion of royal power in the 10th century, some mints were taken over by local lords, secular or ecclesiastical. When Hugh Capet arrived on the throne, he mastered the minting only on the royal domain, around Paris and Orleans. Elsewhere, the right of minting is possessed by various political powers: at the level of the duchy, for example in Normandy, or at the level of local lords, such as the lords of Bourbon in Auvergne. The monetary types are nevertheless stable: the lords do not dare to change an existing type in order to preserve trust. The royal monograms in particular (that of Charles the Bald or Louis IV Transmarinus) are still minted until the end of the 12th century. But with the multiplication of these immobilized types, it happens that the engravers lose the understanding and we observe progressive degenerations of the types and legends. For two centuries, the successors of Hugh Capet enlarged the royal domain and gradually imposed the pre-eminence of royal coinage. During the 13th century, the kings of France, in particular Saint Louis and Philip the Fair, legislated to limit the circulation of feudal coins that gradually disappeared until the first half of the 14th century. The end of the Hundred Years’ War made it possible to establish a stable royal coinage and the policy of Louis XI established even more clearly the monetary hold of the king over the whole kingdom. After the introduction at the end of the 15th century of precious metals from America and the Italian art of the medal, only a few large families and exceptional enclaves within the kingdom still benefit from their own mint. The king became the undisputed master of money.
Wikidata: Q778266

Display options21 results found.
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Livre

12 Deniers = 1 Sol • 20 Sols = 1 Livre • 1 Ecu = 35 to 50 Patards • 1 Couronne = 42 Patards = 84 Gros

Maille - Robert II
ND (1250-1302)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 0.35 g
Boudeau# 1977, PA# 6743, Ghy# 401, N# 390304
1 Crown - Philip II
1585-1586 (1582-1586)

Standard circulation coin
Gold (.929) • 3.41 g • ⌀ 27 mm
GH# 209-9, Vanhoudt# 297-AR, Delmonte G# 30, Fr# 26a, N# 105175
1 Écu "Philipsdaalder" - Philip II
1586-1592

Standard circulation coin
Silver (.833) • 34.28 g • ⌀ 44 mm
GH# 210-9, Vanhoudt# 363-AR, Delmonte S# 38, Dav EC I# 8652, N# 94232
2 Ecu - Philip II
1592

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 68.43 g
GH# 210-9, Dav EC I# 8651, Delmonte S# 38a, N# 380031
½ Écu - Philip II
1586-1598

Standard circulation coin
Silver (.833) • 17.14 g • ⌀ 36 mm
GH# 211-9, Vanhoudt# 365, Delmonte S# 69, N# 105174

Florin (1506-1659)

1 Florin = 20 Patards = 40 Gros = 80 Liards = 160 Gigots = 960 Mites • 1 Ducaton = 3 Florin • 1 Patagon = 48 Patards • 1 Escalin = 6 Patards • 1 Souverain = 6 Florin, 13 Patards • 1 Albertin = 2 Florin, 10 Patards

1⁄20 Écu - Philip II
1582-1590

Standard circulation coin
Billon (.417 silver) • 3.42 g • ⌀ 26 mm
GH# 215-9, Vanhoudt# 310-AR, N# 94151
1⁄40 Écu - Philip II
1582

Standard circulation coin
Billon (.417 silver) • 1.71 g • ⌀ 23 mm
GH# 216-9, Vanhoudt# 311-AR, N# 106086
1 Liard - Philip II
1582-1589

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 5.44 g • ⌀ 26 mm
GH# 232-9b, Vanhoudt# 321-AR, N# 111417
Available for swap 1 Liard - Philip II
1582-1593

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 5.44 g • ⌀ 26 mm
GH# 232.9d, Vanhoudt# 323-AR, N# 5576
½ Liard / Gigot - Philip II
ND (1582-1586)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.5 g • ⌀ 22 mm
GH# 233-9a, N# 328577
½ Liard / Gigot - Philip II
1587-1590

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.5 g • ⌀ 22 mm
GH# 233-9g, N# 328628
1 Maille - Philip II
1590-1592

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 1.81 g • ⌀ 20 mm
GH# 235-9, Vanhoudt# 333-AR, N# 111418
1 Patagon - Philip IV
1623-1640

Standard circulation coin
Silver (.873) • 28.25 g • ⌀ 41 mm
GH# 329-7, Delmonte S# 298, Vanhoudt# 645-AR, KM# 4, Dav ECT# 4466, N# 95819
½ Patagon - Philip IV
1627-1635

Standard circulation coin
Silver (.875) • 13.8 g
GH# 330-7, Delmonte S# 306, KM# 8, Vanhoudt# 646AR, N# 326223
¼ Patagon - Philip IV
1624-1635

Standard circulation coin
Silver (.875) • 6.8 g
GH# 331-7, Delmonte S# 314, KM# 5, N# 326228
Available for swap 1 Escalin - Philip IV
1623-1635

Standard circulation coin
Silver (.582) • 5.26 g • ⌀ 30 mm
GH# 333-7, Vanhoudt# 648-AR, N# 111419
Liard - Philip IV
1636-1640

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 3.80 g • ⌀ 27 mm
GH# 337-7, Vanhoudt# 655-AR, N# 138113
½ Liard / Gigot - Philip IV
1627-1640

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 1.75 g
GH# 338-7, KM# 6, N# 328643

Livre

12 Deniers = 1 Sol • 20 Sols = 1 Livre • 1 Ecu = 35 to 50 Patards • 1 Couronne = 42 Patards = 84 Gros

Maille - Mahaut
ND (1302-1329)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 0.35 g
Ghy# 407, PA# 6750, N# 390285

Florin (1506-1659)

1 Florin = 20 Patards = 40 Gros = 80 Liards = 160 Gigots = 960 Mites • 1 Ducaton = 3 Florin • 1 Patagon = 48 Patards • 1 Escalin = 6 Patards • 1 Souverain = 6 Florin, 13 Patards • 1 Albertin = 2 Florin, 10 Patards

2 Souverain d'Or - Philip IV
1632-1634

Standard circulation coin
Gold (.919) • 11.09 g
KM# 15, Delmonte G# 33, GH# 324-7, Fr# 26c, N# 361121
1 Ducatone - Philip IV
1635

Standard circulation coin
Silver (.944) • 32.48 g
KM# 17, Delmonte S# 277, GH# 327-7, Dav ECT# 4448, N# 361119

The Numista referee for coins of this issuer is Compendium.

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