Coins from the Mamluk Sultanate

Islamic state (in Arabic, ad-dawlah al-islamīyah) is a kind of government (monarchy, republic or democracy) based on Islamic religious law. The Caliphate is a form of monarchic government headed by the Caliph (in Arabic, khalīfa) who is the regent, acting as successor of Muhammad. Second in command after the Caliph, with political and military roles, is the Emir (in Arabic, amīr) literally a "commander". Another sovereign title used by numerous Arab and non-Arab dynasties is the Sultan (in Arabic, sulṭān, "strength", "authority") supreme head of Sunni Islam and ruler in the Ottoman Empire. Arab Bedouin, led by the Prophet Muhammad, starting from 7th century with the Islamic expansion, conquered a huge territory, divulgating or converting different peoples, and continued until the 18th century thanks to the Ottoman and Mughal Empires. After Muhammad's death, the first Caliphate was established. During this first Caliphate, called the Rashidun Caliphate (in Arabic, Khilāfat al-Rāshidūn "Caliphate of the Orthodox") that spanned from 632 to 661, the Umma was governed by the four chosen Caliphs: Abū Bakr, marUmar ibn al-Khattāb, ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān and ʿAlī b. Abi Tālib. The "Orthodox" Caliphate was replaced by the Umayyad Caliphate (661-750) which was governed by the Umayyad dynasty (in Arabic, al-'Umawiyyūn or Banū'Umayya "Sons of Umayya"), coming from Mecca. After toppling the Umayyad Caliphate in the Abbasid revolution, the Abbasid Caliphate (in Arabic, ʿAbbāsiyyūn) was established and lasted from 750 to 1258. The culmination of the Abbasid power was under Hārūn al-Rashīd. His life and fabulous court have been the subject of many anecdotes; the famous tale "One Thousand and One Nights" contains many stories inspired by the myth of his magnificent court. The Fatimid Caliphate (in Arabic, Fāṭimiyyūn) constituted, between 909 and 1171, the most important Ismaili Shiite dynasty in the whole history of Islam and owes its name to the descent from Fātima bt. Muhammad, daughter of the prophet Muhammad. In the mid-11th century, the Seljuks won over the Fatimids in Syria and the loss of Palestine followed, after the Crusades and Saladin's victory in Egypt, marking the end of the Arab empire and the beginning of the new Ayyubid dynasty. After the destruction of the Abbasid Empire by the Mughal Dynasty, the Ottoman Empire came to power. In 1453, it conquered Constantinople, renamed it Istanbul and made it the capital of the empire. Today there are about 1.1 billion Muslims and, not only being Arab, Islam is represented in many major cultures in over 60 countries.
Wikidata: Q164179

Display options155 results found.
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Dinar (1250-1517)

Fals - al-Nāṣir Muḥammad IV
ND (1496-1498)

Standard circulation coin
Copper
N# 81418
Fals - al-Nāṣir Muḥammad IV
ND (1496-1498)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 5.2 g • ⌀ 25 mm
N# 352197
Fals - al-Asfrash Qansuh II al-Ghuri
ND (1501-1516)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 8.32 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 344456
¼ Dirham - al-Salih Muhammad III (al-Qahira mint)
825 (1422)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 0.79 g
A# 997J, N# 388026
½ Dirham - al-Muzaffar Ahmad II (al-Qahira mint)
824 (1421)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 1.28 g
A# 994, N# 388023
½ Dirham - al-Zahir Tatar (al-Qahira mint)
824 (1421)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 1.25 g
A# 996, N# 388024
Dirham - al-Manṣūr Nūr ad-dīn ʾAlī I (Cairo mint)
655 (1257)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.83 g • ⌀ 20 mm
Bal II# 19, N# 190416
Dirham - al-Muzzaffar Qutuz (al-Qahira mint)
ND (1259-1260)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.5 g • ⌀ 19 mm
Bal II# 24b, N# 135064
Dirham - al-Ẓāhir Baybars I
ND (1260-1277)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.91 g • ⌀ 22 mm
Bal II# 44, N# 174120
Dirham - al-Ẓāhir Baybars I
ND (1260-1277)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.8 g • ⌀ 19.4 mm
N# 78791
Dirham - al-Sa'id Baraka Qan (al-Qahira)
ND (1277)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.01 g • ⌀ 20 mm
A# 887, N# 388019
Dirham - al-Adil Salamish (Dimashq mint)
678 (1279)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.69 g
A# 889, N# 388020
Available for swap Dirham - al-Manṣūr Qala'un (Hamah Mint)
ND (1279-1290)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.5 g • ⌀ 19 mm
N# 165559
Dirham - al-Manṣūr Qala'un (al-Iskandariya mint)
678-689 (1280-1290)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.48 g • ⌀ 20 mm
N# 276095
Dirham - al-Nāṣir Muhammad I
715-739 (1293-1341)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.05 g
Bal II# 199-200-201-202-203-204-205-206-207-208, N# 136515
Dirham - al-'Adil Kitbugha (al-Qahira Mint)
ND (1294-1296)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.3 g • ⌀ 20 mm
N# 181034
Fractional Dirham - al-Nāṣir Muhammad I
ND (1314-1341)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 1.73 g • ⌀ 19 mm
Bal II# 212-213, N# 148157
Dirham - al-Salih Isma'il (Dimashq mint)
744 (1344)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.54 g • ⌀ 21 mm
Bal II# 277, N# 159425
Dirham - al-Salih Isma'il (Dimashq mint)
745-746 (1344-1346)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.8 g • ⌀ 23 mm
Bal II# 278-279, N# 164771
Dirham - al-Muzaffar Hajji I (Dimashq mint)
ND (1346-1347)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.06 g • ⌀ 23 mm
Bal II# 309-310, N# 133930
Dirham - al-Nâsir Hasan
ND (1354-1361)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.3 g • ⌀ 20 mm
N# 157987
Dirham - al-Ashraf Sha'ban II (Hamah mint)
ND (1363-1377)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.2 g • ⌀ 18 mm
N# 200669
Dirham - al-Muzaffar Hajji II (Halab mint)
ND (1381-1382)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.39 g • ⌀ 17 mm
Bal I# 530A, N# 330580
Dirham - al Zahir Barquq (Halab mint)
784 (1382-1389)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.1 g • ⌀ 29 mm
Bal II# 552, N# 321698
Dirham - al-Mansur 'Abd al-'Aziz (Halab mint)
ND (1405-1406)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.50 g
A# 982, N# 388021
Dirham - al-Ashraf Barsbay (Dimashq mint)
825-841 (1422-1438)

Standard circulation coin
Silver (.945) • 2.47 g • ⌀ 17 mm
Bal I# 721 var., N# 81820
Fractional Dirham - al-Ashraf Barsbay (Dimashq mint)
825-841 (1422-1438)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 1.1 g • ⌀ 13 mm
N# 177062
Dirham - al-Zahir Jaqmaq
ND (1438-1453)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 1.5 g
N# 345086
Dirham - al-Ashraf Aynal (Damascus mint)
ND (1453-1461)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 1.43 g • ⌀ 15 mm
A# 1013, N# 267002
Dirham - al-Mu'ayyad Ahmad III
ND (1461)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 1.46 g
A# 1017, N# 388022
Dirham -al-Ẓāhir Khushqadam
ND (1461-1467)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 1.52 g • ⌀ 15.22 mm
N# 78990
Fractional Dirham - al-Nāṣir Muḥammad IV (Halab mint)
ND (1496-1498)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 0.6 g • ⌀ 14 mm
N# 135035
Dirham - al-Ashraf Qansuh II al-Ghuri
ND (1501-1516)

Standard circulation coin
Silver
N# 295160
Dinar - Shajar al-Durr (al-Qahira mint)
648 (1250)

Standard circulation coin
Gold
A# 868, N# 388003
Dinar - al-Ẓāhir Baybars I
ND (1260-1277)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 7 g
N# 95165
Dinar - al-Ashraf Khalil
ND (1290-1293)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.2 g • ⌀ 25 mm
N# 75756
Dinar - Husam ad-Din Lajin (Dimashq mint)
ND (1296-1299)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 5.53 g
A# 908, N# 388004
Dinar - Rukn al-Din Baybars II (al-Qahira)
708 (1308)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 6.22 g
A# V916, N# 388005
Dinar - Ala'a al-Din Kujuk (al-Qahira)
742 (1341)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 6.31 g
A# 927, N# 388006
Dinar - Shihab al-Din Ahmad I (al-Qahira)
742 (1341)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 5.56 g
A# 929, N# 388007
Dinar - Sayf al-Din Sha'ban I (al-Qahira)
ND (1345-1346)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 7.33 g
A# 936, N# 388008
Bunqudi - al-Musta'in billah (Dimashq)
ND (1412)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.34 g
A# 984.2, N# 388013
Ashrafi - Jamal al-Din Yusuf (al-Qahira)
ND (1438)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.41 g
A# 1004, N# 388009
Ashrafi - al-Zahir Jaqmaq (al-Qahira mint)
846 (1438-1453)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.38 g • ⌀ 15.5 mm
A# 1006, Bal II# 736, N# 316027
Ashrafi - Fakhr al-Din 'Uthman (al-Qahira)
ND (1453)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.02 g
A# 1010, N# 388010
Ashrafi - Sayf al-Din Bilbay
ND (1467)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.38 g
A# 1023, N# 388015
Ashrafi - al-Zahir Timurbugha
ND (1467-1468)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.39 g
A# 1024, N# 388016
Ashrafi - Abu Sa'id Qansuh I
ND (1498-1500)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.39 g
A# 1035, N# 388017
Ashrafi - Abu al-Nasir Janbalat
ND (1500-1501)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.40 g
A# 1039, N# 388014
Ashrafi - Sayf ad-Din Tumanbay I
ND (1501)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 3.43 g
A# 1040, N# 388018

The Numista referee for coins of this issuer is simoneo80.

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