10 Cruzados Novos overprint on 10 000 Cruzados i.e. P# 215

Features

Country	Brazil
Period	Federative Republic of Brazil (1967-date)
Type	Standard banknote
Years	1989-1990
Value	10 Cruzados Novos (10.00 BRN)
Currency	Cruzado novo (1989-1990)
Composition	Paper
Size	154 × 74 mm
Shape	Rectangular
Demonetized	03-15-1990
References	P# 218 Tracy L. Schmidt (editor); 2019. Standard Catalog of World Paper Money. Modern issues 1961-present (25^th edition). Krause Publications, Iola, Wisconsin, USA. ISBN 9781440248986. Tracy L. Schmidt (editor); 2016. Standard Catalog of World Paper Money. General issues, 1368-1960 (16^th edition). Krause Publications, Iola, Wisconsin, USA. ISBN 9781440247071. George S. Cuhaj (editor); 2013. Standard Catalog of World Paper Money. Specialized Issues (12^th edition). Krause Publications, Iola, Wisconsin, USA. ISBN 9781440238833.

Obverse

Portrait of Carlos Ribeiro Justiniano das Chagas (1879-1934), based on a photo from 1931, with, on the left, an engraving representing a classic scheme of the evolutionary cycle of the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi (the barber).
Triangular stamp of 10 Cruzados Novos.

Lettering:
10 000
BANCO CENTRAL DO BRASIL
CASA DA MOEDA DO BRASIL
10
CRUZADOS
NOVOS
PRESIDENTE DO CONSELHO
MONETÁRIO NACIONAL
PRESIDENTE DO
BANCO CENTRAL DO BRASIL
DEUS SEJA LOUVADO
Carlos Chagas
10 000 MIL CRUZADOS

Translation:
10,000
Brazilian Central Bank
Brazilian Mint
10 Cruzados Novos
President of the National Monetary Council
President of the Brazilian Central Bank
God be praised
Carlos Chagas
10,000 ten thousand Cruzados

Reverse

Engraving showing Carlos Chagas working in the laboratory.

Lettering:
10 000
10 000 DEZ MIL CRUZADOS

Translation:
10 000
10 000 ten thousand Cruzados

Watermark

Portrait of the Carlos Chagas

Signatures

Maílson Ferreira da Nóbrega (MFNᴾ)	President of the National Monetary Council
Elmo de Araújo Camões (EAC)	President of the Central Bank of Brazil
Wadico Waldir Bucchi (WWB)	President of the Central Bank of Brazil

Comments

Curiosity
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Chagas
Carlos Ribeiro Justiniano das Chagas
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_cruzi
Trypanosoma cruzi
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Elements found in the note
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Notes

more... https://en.numista.com/numisdoc/brazil-179.html
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Clarifications on Print, Series, Sequential Number and Replacement (with ✻)
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Triangular stamp of 5 Cruzados Novos
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Specimen note image (P# 218s)

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Date	Signatures	No. printed	UNC	Frequency
ND (1989)	MFNᴾ, EAC	233,000,000		84%	P# 218a; Series #1842 - 4171 AA
ND (1989)	MFNᴾ, EAC	100,000		2%	P# 218ar; Series #0001✻A; Replacement (with ✻)
ND (1989-1990)	MFNᴾ, EAC			0%	P# 218s; Specimen (MODELO / MODELO)
ND (1990)	MFNᴾ, WWB	33,100,000	2.42	31%	P# 218b; Series #4172 - 4502 AA
ND (1990)	MFNᴾ, WWB	100,000		2%	P# 218br; Series #0001✻A; Replacement (with ✻)

Values in the table above are expressed in USD. They are based on evaluations by Numista users and sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as a measure, but they are not intended to be relied upon for buying, selling or exchanging. Numista does not buy or sell coins or banknotes.

Frequencies show the percentage of Numista users who own each year or variety among all the users who own this banknote. Since some users own several versions, the sum may be greater than 100%.

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This index is based on the data of Numista members collections. It ranges from 0 to 100, 0 meaning a very common coin or banknote and 100 meaning a rare coin or banknote among Numista members.

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