20 Cents SUID-AFRIKA - SOUTH AFRICA

Features

Issuer	South Africa
Period	Republic of South Africa (1961-date)
Type	Standard circulation coin
Years	1970-1990
Value	20 Cents 0.20 ZAR = USD 0.011
Currency	Rand (1961-date)
Composition	Nickel
Weight	6.0 g
Diameter	24.2 mm
Thickness	1.84 mm
Shape	Round
Technique	Milled
Orientation	Medal alignment ↑↑
Number	N# 1787 Numista type number (https://en.numista.com/help/what-is-the-n-number-visible-in-the-catalogue-33.html)
References	KM# 86, Tracy L. Schmidt (editor); 2019. Standard Catalog of World Coins / 2001-Date (14^th edition). Krause Publications, Stevens Point, Wisconsin, United States. And 5 more volumes. Hern# D165-170, 172-173, 175-176, 178-185, Brian Hern, John Bothma, Hercie Peterse; 2017. Hern's Handbook on South African Coins and Patterns 2017/18 (9^th edition). Gary Levitan, Ferndale, South Africa. Schön# 125 Gerhard Schön; 2018. Weltmünzkatalog / 20. Jahrhundert: 1901-2000 (46. Auflage). Battenberg Gietl Verlag, Regenstauf, Germany. And 2 more volumes.

Obverse

Arms of South Africa with the motto "Ex Unitate Vires" (Power Through Unity), legend around and the date below.

Lettering:
SUID-AFRIKA · SOUTH AFRICA
EX UNITATE VIRES
T.S.
1980

Engraver: Tommy Sasseen

Reverse

A Royal Protea, South Africa's national flower and the value to the left, engraver's initials at the bottom.

Lettering:
20
T.S.

Engraver: Tommy Sasseen

Edge

Plain

Comments

Obverse engraver initials varieties exist:
1970-83 - 'T.S.' below base of Coat of Arms right hand side (Tommy Sasseen).
1984 - no engraver initials (Arthur Sutherland).
1985-89 - 'A L S' below base of Coat of Arms left hand side (Arthur Sutherland).

Reverse with Royal Protea flower was in use from 1965 till 1990 and is known in 2 types.
Die A - digits in 20 connect with slits in 0 for tail of 2, pentels above 20 with midribs.
Die B - digits in 20 connect with tail of 2 over 0, pentels above 20 narrow and without midribs.

Combinations
A: 1965-1969 all issues, 1970 MS (?).
B: 1970 MS, 1970 PS, 1971-1990 all issues.

Abbreviations
MS - mint set, PS - proof set.

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Date	Mintage	VG	F	VF	XF	AU	UNC	Frequency
Undetermined
1970	14 000						$ 6.13	1.7%	Hern#D165; 'T.S.'
1970	10 000						$ 1.73	0.8%	Hern#D165; 'T.S.'; Proof
1971	5 893 000		$ 0.21	$ 0.21	$ 0.22	$ 0.43	$ 0.96	15%	Hern#D166; 'T.S.'
1971	12 000							0.8%	Hern#D166; 'T.S.'; Proof
1972	9 069 000			$ 0.27	$ 0.27	$ 0.27	$ 0.37	18%	Hern#D167; 'T.S.'
1972	10 000						$ 0.33	1.0%	Hern#D167; 'T.S.'; Proof
1973	20 000						$ 0.48	1.5%	Hern#D168; 'T.S.'
1973	10 850						$ 1.44	0.5%	Hern#D168; 'T.S.'; Proof
1974	2 436 000			$ 0.26	$ 0.26	$ 0.26	$ 0.26	14%	Hern#D169; 'T.S.'
1974	15 000							0.7%	Hern#D169; 'T.S.'; Proof
1975	12 982 000			$ 0.29	$ 0.29	$ 0.29	$ 0.29	16%	Hern#D170; 'T.S.'
1975	18 000							0.7%	Hern#D170; 'T.S.'; Proof
1977	30 650 000		$ 0.28	$ 0.29	$ 0.42	$ 0.42	$ 0.48	26%	Hern#D172; 'T.S.'
1977	19 000							0.8%	Hern#D172; 'T.S.'; Proof
1978	10 049 000			$ 0.23	$ 0.23	$ 0.25	$ 0.34	11%	Hern#D173; 'T.S.'
1978	19 000						$ 0.72	0.8%	Hern#D173; 'T.S.'; Proof
1980	13 335 000		$ 0.28	$ 0.28	$ 0.28	$ 0.35	$ 0.58	13%	Hern#D175; 'T.S.'
1980	15 000							0.7%	Hern#D175; 'T.S.'; Proof
1981	8 534 000			$ 0.25	$ 0.27	$ 0.33	$ 0.48	14%	Hern#D176; 'T.S.'
1981	10 000							0.5%	Hern#D176; 'T.S.'; Proof
1983	25 667 000	$ 0.18	$ 0.19	$ 0.29	$ 0.44	$ 0.44	$ 0.44	15%	Hern#D178; 'T.S.'
1983	14 000							0.6%	Hern#D178; 'T.S.'; Proof
1984	31 607 000			$ 0.25	$ 0.48	$ 0.60	$ 0.83	16%	Hern#D179; no initials
1984	11 000							0.7%	Hern#D179; no initials; Proof
1985	29 329 000		$ 0.23	$ 0.47	$ 0.47	$ 0.47	$ 0.48	14%	Hern#D180; 'A L S'
1985	9 859							0.6%	Hern#D180; 'A L S'; Proof
1986	11 408 000			$ 0.14	$ 0.48			7%	Hern#D181; 'A L S'
1986	7 100							0.6%	Hern#D181; 'A L S'; Proof
1987	36 904 000			$ 0.25	$ 0.48			13%	Hern#D182; 'A L S'
1987	6 781							0.5%	Hern#D182; 'A L S'; Proof
1988	43 115 000		$ 0.19	$ 0.29	$ 0.39	$ 0.42	$ 0.48	17%	Hern#D183; 'A L S'
1988	7 250							0.6%	Hern#D183; 'A L S'; Proof
1989				$ 0.29	$ 0.32	$ 0.34	$ 0.40	16%	Hern#D184; 'A L S'
1989								0.5%	Hern#D184; 'A L S'; Proof
1990	98 512 000			$ 0.38	$ 0.38	$ 0.41	$ 0.50	16%	Hern#D185; 'A L S'

Values in the table above are expressed in USD. They are based on evaluations by Numista users and sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as an indication only; they are not intended to be relied upon for buying, selling or exchanging. Numista does not buy or sell coins or banknotes.

Frequencies show the percentage of Numista users who own each year or variety among all the users who own this coin. Since some users own several versions, the sum may be greater than 100%.

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