1 Cent - Elizabeth II 2nd portrait; heavy type

Features

Country	Canada
Queen	Elizabeth II (1952-date)
Type	Standard circulation coin
Years	1965-1979
Value	1 Cent 0.01 CAD = 0.0079 USD
Currency	Canadian dollar (1858-date)
Composition	Bronze
Weight	3.24 g
Diameter	19.05 mm
Thickness	1.65 mm
Shape	Round
Orientation	Medal alignment ↑↑
References	KM# 59, Tracy L. Schmidt (editor); 2019. Standard Catalog of World Coins, 2001-Date (14^th edition). Krause Publications, Stevens Point, Wisconsin, USA. ISBN 9781440248979. Thomas Michael (editor), Tracy L. Schmidt (editor); 2016. Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1601-1700 (7^th edition). Krause Publications, Iola, Wisconsin, USA. ISBN 9781440248573. Thomas Michael (editor); 2016. Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1701-1800 (7^th edition). Krause Publications, Iola, Wisconsin, USA. ISBN 9781440247064. Tracy L. Schmidt (editor); 2019. Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1801-1900 (9^th edition). Krause Publications, Stevens Point, Wisconsin, USA. ISBN 9781440248955. Tracy L. Schmidt (editor); 2019. Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1901-2000 (47^th edition). Krause Publications, Stevens Point, Wisconsin, USA. ISBN 9781440248962. Schön# 58 Gerhard Schön; 2020. Weltmünzkatalog 20. Jahrhundert: 1901-2000 (47. Auflage). Gietl Verlag, Regenstauf, Germany. ISBN 9783866461840. Helmut Kahnt, Günter Schön; 2016. Weltmünzkatalog 19. Jahrhundert: 1801-1900 (17. Auflage). Gietl Verlag, Regenstauf, Germany. ISBN 9783866461185. Gerhard Schön, Sebastian Krämer; 2017. Weltmünzkatalog 21. Jahrhundert: 2001-2016 (3. Auflage). Gietl Verlag, Regenstauf, Germany. ISBN 9783866461383.

Obverse

The portrait of Queen Elizabeth II facing right from when she was 39 years old surrounded with the inscription "ELIZABETH II D • G • REGINA"

Lettering: ELIZABETH II D·G·REGINA

Translation: Elizabeth II, Queen by the Grace of God

Engraver: Arnold Machin

Reverse

A maple leaf twig is surrounded with the face value and the inscription "CANADA"

Lettering:
1 CENT
1975
CANADA

Engraver: George Kruger Gray

Edge

Plain

Mint

Royal Canadian Mint, Ottawa, Canada (1908-date)

Comments

1965 obverse varieties:
Large beads: A in REGINA points to the right end of a bead (common)
Small beads: A in REGINA points to the left end of a bead

Reverse varieties:
Pointed 5: upper right end of 5 is angled 30° from the vertical
Blunt 5: upper right end of 5 is angled 15° from the vertical (common)

The years 1965-1977 belong to KM#59.1 while the 1978-1979 coins are classified under KM#59.2. This is because the compositions and thickness differ:

KM#59.1: 98% copper, 0.5% tin, 1.5% zinc (thickness 1.65mm)
KM#59.2: 98% copper, 1.75% tin, 0.25% zinc (thickness 1.52mm)

Additionally, the 1979 coins feature a smaller effigy of the Queen than any of the previous years.

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Date	Mintage	G	VG	F	VF	XF	AU	UNC	Frequency
1965		0.05		0.07	0.13	0.19	1.18	0.79	13%	KM#59.1 (large beads, blunt 5; var. 4)
1965					0.36			48.66	3%	KM#59.1 (large beads, pointed 5; var. 3)
1965				0.07	0.12	0.11		0.77	9%	KM#59.1 (small beads, blunt 5; var. 2)
1965	304,441,082	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.18	0.19	0.80	4.64	16%	KM#59.1 (small beads, pointed 5; var. 1)
1966	183,644,388	0.01	0.16	0.07	0.16	0.11	0.04	0.77	27%	KM#59.1
1968	329,695,772	0.01	0.10	0.07	0.12	0.19	0.62	0.61	31%	KM#59.1
1969	335,240,929	0.01	0.07	0.07	0.12	0.12		0.61	31%	KM#59.1
1970	311,145,010	0.01	0.06	0.07	0.12	0.17	0.23	1.12	29%	KM#59.1
1971	298,228,936	0.01	0.01	0.06	0.12	0.12	0.04	0.77	27%	KM#59.1
1972	451,304,591	0.01	0.06	0.11	0.12	0.13	0.18	0.61	32%	KM#59.1
1973	457,059,852	0.01	0.05	0.06	0.16	0.19	0.79	0.77	32%	KM#59.1
1974	692,058,489	0.01	0.05	0.07	0.15	0.12	0.16	0.79	38%	KM#59.1
1975	642,318,000	0.04	0.07	0.07	0.12	0.15	0.38	0.61	36%	KM#59.1
1976	701,122,890	0.01	0.07	0.07	0.11	0.12	0.16	0.97	36%	KM#59.1
1977	453,050,666	0.01	0.06	0.07	0.16	0.12	0.15	0.77	32%	KM#59.1
1978	911,170,647	0.05	0.11	0.10	0.13	0.15	0.12	0.70	39%	KM#59.2 (reduced thickness)
1979	754,394,064	0.01	0.07	0.12	0.12	0.12	0.30	0.74	40%	KM#59.2 (smaller effigy; reduced thickness)

Values in the table above are expressed in USD. They are based on evaluations by Numista users and sales realized on Internet platforms. They serve as a measure, but they are not intended to be relied upon for buying, selling or exchanging. Numista does not buy or sell coins or banknotes.

Frequencies show the percentage of Numista users who own each year or variety among all the users who own this coin. Since some users own several versions, the sum may be greater than 100%.

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