Coins from the Rûm Sultanate

Islamic state (in Arabic, ad-dawlah al-islamīyah) is a kind of government (monarchy, republic or democracy) based on Islamic religious law. The Caliphate is a form of monarchic government headed by the Caliph (in Arabic, khalīfa) who is the regent, acting as successor of Muhammad. Second in command after the Caliph, with political and military roles, is the Emir (in Arabic, amīr) literally a "commander". Another sovereign title used by numerous Arab and non-Arab dynasties is the Sultan (in Arabic, sulṭān, "strength", "authority") supreme head of Sunni Islam and ruler in the Ottoman Empire. Arab Bedouin, led by the Prophet Muhammad, starting from 7th century with the Islamic expansion, conquered a huge territory, divulgating or converting different peoples, and continued until the 18th century thanks to the Ottoman and Mughal Empires. After Muhammad's death, the first Caliphate was established. During this first Caliphate, called the Rashidun Caliphate (in Arabic, Khilāfat al-Rāshidūn "Caliphate of the Orthodox") that spanned from 632 to 661, the Umma was governed by the four chosen Caliphs: Abū Bakr, marUmar ibn al-Khattāb, ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān and ʿAlī b. Abi Tālib. The "Orthodox" Caliphate was replaced by the Umayyad Caliphate (661-750) which was governed by the Umayyad dynasty (in Arabic, al-'Umawiyyūn or Banū'Umayya "Sons of Umayya"), coming from Mecca. After toppling the Umayyad Caliphate in the Abbasid revolution, the Abbasid Caliphate (in Arabic, ʿAbbāsiyyūn) was established and lasted from 750 to 1258. The culmination of the Abbasid power was under Hārūn al-Rashīd. His life and fabulous court have been the subject of many anecdotes; the famous tale "One Thousand and One Nights" contains many stories inspired by the myth of his magnificent court. The Fatimid Caliphate (in Arabic, Fāṭimiyyūn) constituted, between 909 and 1171, the most important Ismaili Shiite dynasty in the whole history of Islam and owes its name to the descent from Fātima bt. Muhammad, daughter of the prophet Muhammad. In the mid-11th century, the Seljuks won over the Fatimids in Syria and the loss of Palestine followed, after the Crusades and Saladin's victory in Egypt, marking the end of the Arab empire and the beginning of the new Ayyubid dynasty. After the destruction of the Abbasid Empire by the Mughal Dynasty, the Ottoman Empire came to power. In 1453, it conquered Constantinople, renamed it Istanbul and made it the capital of the empire. Today there are about 1.1 billion Muslims and, not only being Arab, Islam is represented in many major cultures in over 60 countries.
Wikidata: Q975405

Display options54 results found.
Order by: face value - ruling authority - type - date - reference
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Mesud I (1116-1156)

Dirham - Mas'ud I (Anatolia)
ND (1116-1156)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.5 g
Mitch WI# 884-885, N# 137738

Kilij Arslan II (1156-1192)

Fals - Qilij Arslan II (Horseman type - Anatolia)
ND (1156-1192)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.8 g • ⌀ 19 mm
A# 1194.1, N# 138907

Kaykhusraw I (1192-1196; 1205-1211)

Fals - Kaykhusraw I
ND (1192-1196)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 3.2 g • ⌀ 17 mm
N# 150488
Fals - Kaykhusraw I (Horseman type)
ND (1192-1199)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.8 g • ⌀ 21 mm
N# 387997
Available for swap Fals - Kaykhusraw I (Horseman type)
ND (1192-1211)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.47 g
N# 71297
Fals - Kaykhusraw I Horseman type
ND (1205-1211)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.35 g • ⌀ 20 mm
N# 376155

Suleiman II (1196-1204)

Fals - Sulayman II (Horseman type)
ND (1196-1204)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 8.94 g • ⌀ 31 mm
Mitch WI# 963f, A# 1205.1, N# 68502

Kaykaus I (1211-1220)

Available for swap Fals - Kayka'us I
ND (1211-1220)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 3.8 g • ⌀ 25 mm
N# 294985
Fals - Kayka'us I
ND (1211-1220)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 4.2 g • ⌀ 27 mm
N# 368228
Fals - Kayka'us I (Star and Crescent type)
ND (1211-1220)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.73 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 274490
Dirham - Kayka'us I (Tokat mint)
610 (1213)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.74 g • ⌀ 24 mm
N# 328564

Kayqubad I (1220-1237)

Fals - Kayqubad I
1220-1235

Standard circulation coin
Copper
N# 302496
Available for swap Fals - Kayqubad I
ND (1220-1237)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.5 g • ⌀ 23 mm
A# 1213.1, N# 161085
Fals - Kayqubad I
ND (1220-1237)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.3 g • ⌀ 20 mm
A# 1213.3, N# 196819
Fals - Kayqubad I (Anatolia)
ND (1220-1237)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 3.4 g • ⌀ 19 mm
N# 130073
Dirham - Kayqubād I citing Calif Al-Nasir (Konya mint)
616-622 (1219-1225)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3 g • ⌀ 24 mm
N# 171432
Dirham - Ala ad-Din Kayqubad I (Kayseri mint)
616-625 (1219-1237)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.7 g • ⌀ 23 mm
A# 1211, N# 354417
Dirham - Ala ad-Din Kai Kobad I (Sivas mint)
627 (1219-1237)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.10 g
N# 137710
Dirham - Kayqubād I (type 2 - Sivas mint)
624 (1220-1237)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • ⌀ 28 mm
N# 175372
Dirham - Kayqubād I (type 5 - Sivas mint)
633 (1220-1237)

Silver • 3 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 182960

Kaykhusraw II (1237-1246)

Available for swap Fals - Kaykhusraw II (Ankara mint)
634-643 (1237-1245)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 4.96 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 136609
Available for swap Fals - Kaykhusraw II
ND (1237-1246)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 3.1 g • ⌀ 21 mm
A# 1220, N# 197660
Fals - Kaykhusraw II (Erzurum mint)
ND (1237-1246)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 3.6 g • ⌀ 20 mm
N# 141783
Dirham - Kaykhusraw II (Anatolia)
642-643 (1237-1246)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.97 g • ⌀ 23 mm
A# 1216.2, N# 153854
Dirham - Kaykhusraw II
634 (1237-1246)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3 g • ⌀ 23 mm
N# 170952
Dirham - Kaykhusraw II (Two rosettes type - Sivas mint)
ND (1237-1246)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.95 g • ⌀ 22.3 mm
N# 173950
Dirham - Kaykhusraw II (type 2)
635 (1237-1246)

Silver • 3 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 182953
Dirham - Kaykhusraw II (Lion and Sun type - Seljuq sultans of Rum - Siwas mint)
637-639 (1240-1241)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.0 g • ⌀ 21 mm
Mitch WI# 981, Mitch WI# 82, Mitch WI# 983, A# 1218, N# 236290
Dirham - Kaykhusraw II citing caliph Al-Mustansir (Lion and Sun type - Seljuq sultans of Rum Konya mint)
639-641 (1241-1243)

Standard circulation coin: Lion and Sun Motif
Silver • 3 g • ⌀ 22.5 mm
Mitch WI# 978, Mitch WI# 79, Mitch WI# 980, A# 1218, N# 136711

Kaykaus II (1246-1262)

Fals - Kayka'us II
ND (1245-1249)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.9 g • ⌀ 21.23 mm
N# 358923
Available for swap Fals - Kayka'us II
ND (1246-1249)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 3.2 g • ⌀ 23 mm
A# 1225, N# 195301
Fals - Kayka'us II
ND (1246-1249)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2.5 g • ⌀ 22 mm
A# 1225, N# 402092
Fals - Kayka'us II
ND (1246-1260)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 1.51 g • ⌀ 23 mm
N# 86731
Dirham - Kayka'us II (Konya mint)
ND (1246-1260)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.02 g
N# 71298
Dirham - Kaya'us II / Qilij Arslan IV / Kayqubad II
647-657 (1249-1259)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3 g • ⌀ 21.5 mm
N# 69101
Dirham - temp. Kaya'us II / Qilij Arslan IV / Kayqubad II (Siwas mint)
647 (1250)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.92 g • ⌀ 22.1 mm
A# 1227, N# 239257
Dirham - Kayka'us II (Konya mint)
650 (1253)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.92 g • ⌀ 22 mm
Mitch WI# 995, N# 138065
Dinar - Kaya'us II / Qilij Arslan IV / Kayqubad II
ND (1250-1260)

Standard circulation coin
Gold • 4.62 g
N# 71091

Kaykhusraw III (1266-1284)

Fals - Kaykhusraw III
ND (1265-1284)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 1.6 g • ⌀ 15 mm
N# 150135
Available for swap Dirham - Kaykhusraw III
664-672 (1265-1284)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.99 g • ⌀ 23 mm
A# 1232, N# 154095
Dirham - Kaykhusraw III
663-682 (1265-1284)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.9 g
N# 91184
Dirham - Kaykhusraw III
ND (1265-1284)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 3.00 g • ⌀ 24 mm
N# 91141
Dirham - Kaykhusraw III
677-681 (1279-1283)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.88 g • ⌀ 23.5 mm
A# 1252, N# 153897

Mesud II (1284-1297;1300-1302;1303-1308)

Fals - Mas'ud II (Face type)
ND (1284-1296)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 197447
Fals - Mas'ud II (Lion and Sun type)
ND (1284-1296)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • 2 g • ⌀ 20 mm
N# 200464
Fals - Mas'ud II (Sun type)
ND (1284-1296)

Standard circulation coin
Copper • ⌀ 20 mm
N# 196708
Dirham - Mas'ud II (type VII)
682-691 (1284-1296)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.93 g • ⌀ 23.5 mm
N# 153749
Dirham - Mas'ud II
689-702 (1284-1307)

Standard circulation coin
Silver • 2.9 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 150449

The Numista referee for coins of this issuer is simoneo80.

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