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Double Tournois - Henriette of Lorraine 2nd type

Features

Issuer Principality of Phalsbourg and Lixheim (French States)
Princess Henriette of Lorraine (1629-1660)
Type Standard circulation coins
Year 1634
Value 2 Deniers (1⁄120)
Currency Livre Tournois
Composition Copper
Weight 2.5 g
Diameter 20 mm
Shape Round
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized Yes
Number
N#
54194
References Boudeau# 1603
Élie Boudeau. Monnaies Françaises Provinciales (4 volumes).
, CGKL# 700
Gérard Crépin; 2002. Catalogue des doubles et deniers tournois de cuivre royaux et féodaux (1577-1684). Les Chevau-Légers, Paris, France.
, PA# 6274-6275
Faustin Poey d'Avant. Monnaies féodales de France (15 volumes).

Obverse

Portrait of Henriette of Lorraine.

Script: Latin

Lettering: .HENR.D.LOR.PRIN.PHAL.ET.LIX

Unabridged legend: Henrietta Ducissa Lorenae Principissa Phalsburgi Et Lixini

Translation: Henriette of Lorraine, Princess of Phalsbourg and Lixheim.

Reverse

Value and minting year surrounding a circled fleur-de-lis field under a label of three points.

Script: Latin

Lettering: DOVBLE.TOVRNOIS.1634

Unabridged legend: Double Tournois

Edge

Plain

Mint

Lixheim, France

Comments

The letters in brackets are indications about varieties of the same coin.

Obverse variants:
.HENR.A.LOTH.PRIN.PHAL.ET.LIX (a)
.HENR.D.LOR.PRIN.PHAL.ET.LIX (b)

Henriette, sister of the Duke Charles IV, had rights to struck coins in an old mint in Lixheim. This mint mainly stroke neighbour nation imitations such as France, Lorraine (under French occupation) or Spanish Netherlands. There imitations were quickly withdrawn and denounced by the concerned territories. She also stroke "legitimate" coins in the German currency system (2 kreutzer, 24 kreutzer teston) up to the principality occupation by French and Swedish troops and the Lixheim fortress dismantlement in 1634-1635 following commands of the French king.

This doubles tournois is a variation issued in order to cancel the royal withdrawal over Phalsbourg and Lixheim coinage.

See also

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Date VG F VF XF AU UNC Frequency
1634  A variety (PA#6275) 50%
1634  B variety (PA#6274) 50%

Frequencies show the percentage of Numista users who own each year or variety among all the users who own this coin. Since some users own several versions, the sum may be greater than 100%.

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Numista Rarity index: 93 Search tips
This index is based on the data of Numista members collections. It ranges from 0 to 100, 0 meaning a very common coin or banknote and 100 meaning a rare coin or banknote among Numista members.

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